Exercises for 20 Minutes: The Best Exercises for a Full Body Workout

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Do you ever feel like there’s not enough time in the day to squeeze in a workout? What if we told you that you could achieve a challenging full-body workout with exercises for 20 minutes? This energizing routine combines strength training and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) cardio to help you reach your fitness goals quickly. No equipment is needed so you can do it anywhere, anytime. Ready to get started? Let’s dive in!

Short Summary

  • Challenge yourself with our no-equipment 20-Minute Full Body Workout for stronger arms, toned legs and glutes, improved cardiovascular health & core strength!
  • Warm up with dynamic stretches & light cardio exercises before pushing your limits with the upper body, lower body and core exercises.
  • Use modifications/progressions to suit all fitness levels while staying safe, from beginner modifications to advanced progressions.

20-Minute Full Body Workout: No Equipment Needed

Woman doing a plank in a bare room

Imagine a workout that targets all your major muscle groups, improves your cardio endurance, and requires no equipment. That’s exactly what our 20-minute full-body workout offers! With a mix of:

  • Upper body exercises
  • Lower body exercises
  • Core exercises
  • Cardio exercises

You’ll be able to challenge yourself and see results in no time.

The best part? You don’t need fancy gym equipment or a personal trainer to guide you. This workout is designed to be done using your own body weight, making it accessible and convenient for everyone. Each exercise lasts for 45 seconds, followed by a 10-second rest period, so you can give it your all using just your body.

This high-energy, total-body workout combines weight training with HIIT cardio for maximum results. The amazing benefits include building strong muscles, revving up your metabolism, and getting a great cardiovascular workout. So, are you ready to embrace the challenge and transform your body?

Warm-Up Exercises

Warming up is essential to get the most out of your workout. It helps to increase blood flow, loosen up your muscles, and improve your range of motion from the starting position. Dynamic stretches, such as swinging your left leg and focusing on the movement of your left heel, are perfect for increasing your range of motion.

Light cardio movements like jogging in place, jumping jacks, and high knees will get you energized and motivated while letting your brain know to switch on. So don’t skip the warm-up – it’s the key to a successful workout!

Cool-Down Stretches

After an intense workout, it’s important to give your body a chance to recover. Cool-down stretches can help your body return to its resting state smoothly, reduce post-workout muscle soreness, and increase your flexibility, especially in your upper arms. Seated hamstring stretches, seated twists, and cat-cow stretches are excellent cool-down stretches targeting multiple muscle groups.

Don’t forget to include these stretches in your routine to prevent injury and stay flexible.

Upper Body Exercises

Woman in her everyday wear doing an elevated push-up

Strong, toned arms are just a few exercises away! Our upper body workout targets the chest, shoulders, and arms with push-up variations, triceps dips, and plank holds. These exercises are designed to challenge your upper body and help you build muscle without any equipment.

Incorporate these upper body exercises into your 20-minute workout and watch your strength and muscle definition improve. Remember to complete as many reps as possible within the given time, while maintaining proper form. Challenge yourself, but always listen to your body and adjust the intensity as needed.

Push-Up Variations

Push-ups are a classic upper-body exercise that can be modified to target different muscles. Incorporate the following variations into your workout to engage various upper-body muscles and increase intensity:

  1. Standard push-ups
  2. Wide-arm push-ups
  3. Decline push-ups
  4. Incline push-ups

If you need a modification, try performing push-ups with your knees bent to make them more accessible. Keep your core engaged and your back straight for maximum effectiveness.

Young woman doing a push-up with knees bent outdoors

Triceps Dips and Extensions

Looking to strengthen and tone your arms? Triceps dips and extensions are excellent exercises for targeting the triceps muscles. Perform triceps dips by placing your hands on a stable surface, like a chair or bench, and lowering your body down until your arms are bent at a 90-degree angle.

For triceps extensions, extend your arms overhead while holding a weight or resistance band. Incorporate these exercises into your upper body routine for strong, sculpted arms.

Plank Holds and Rotations

Plank exercises are a fantastic way to engage your core and upper body muscles. Start with a plank hold by getting into a push-up starting position and maintaining a straight line from head to toe. For an added challenge, try plank rotations by starting in a plank position, reaching your arm up to the ceiling, or twisting your torso to one side.

As a certified personal trainer I love giving this one to my clients but I also find it great for testing your balance.

With consistent practice, you’ll feel the benefits of a stronger core and improved stability.

Lower Body Exercises

Don’t neglect your lower body! These exercises include squat variations, lunge variations, and leg raises to target your legs and glutes. These exercises will help you build strength and tone your leg muscles.

Complete as many of these exercises and watch your strength and muscle definition improve. Do as many reps as possible within the given time, while maintaining proper form. Lunges are great to challenge you. I usually start off shallow and then get deeper and deeper ending up with the back knee just touching the floor

Challenge yourself, but always listen to your body and adjust the intensity as needed.

Squat Variations

Squats are versatile exercises that can be modified to target different leg muscles. Try bodyweight squats, jump squats, and sumo squats to engage various leg muscles and increase intensity. Each rep will equally activate both the left leg and right.

Incorporate these squat variations into your workout to strengthen your lower body and improve your overall fitness.

Lunge Variations

Lunges are another versatile exercise that can be modified to target different leg muscles. Reverse lunges, side lunges, and curtsy lunges are all excellent lunge variations that can help you take your workout to the next level. Incorporate these lunge variations into your workout for stronger, more toned legs and glutes.

Leg Raises and Glute Bridges

Leg raises and glute bridges are another set of great exercises for strengthening your legs and glutes. They involve exercises like leg raises, hip thrusts, and glute bridges. Incorporate these exercises into your lower-body workout to target your hamstrings, glutes, and lower back muscles.

By doing these exercises, you can improve your posture, increase your strength, and reduce the risk of injury.

Cardio Exercises

Woman indorrs doing "high knees" exercise

Cardio exercises are essential for improving your cardiovascular health and burning calories. Our cardio workout includes:

  • High knees
  • Butt kickers
  • Burpees
  • Jumping jacks
  • Mountain climbers
  • Skaters

These exercises will help you get your heart rate up and leave you feeling energized.

Incorporate these cardio exercises into your 20-minute workout and watch your cardiovascular fitness improve. Remember to complete as many reps as possible within the given time, while maintaining proper form. Challenge yourself, but always listen to your body and adjust the intensity as needed.

Burpees and Jumping Jacks

Burpees and jumping jacks are high-intensity cardio exercises that improve cardiovascular fitness. To perform a burpee, start in a standing position, lower your body into a squat, place your hands on the ground and jump your feet back into a plank position. Then jump your feet back up to the squat position and jump up into the air.

For jumping jacks:

  1. Start in a standing position with your feet shoulder-width apart and your arms at your sides.
  2. Jump your feet out to the side and raise your arms above your head.
  3. Jump your feet back together and lower your arms back to your sides.

Keep both your right arm and left in sync. The same with the legs.

Incorporate these exercises into your workout routine for a challenging and effective cardio workout.

Mountain Climbers and Skaters

Mountain climbers and skaters are full-body cardio exercises that challenge your strength and endurance. Mountain climbers involve starting in a plank position and quickly alternating your knees toward your chest. Skaters involve jumping from side to side, mimicking the movement of a skater.

Incorporate these exercises into your cardio routine to boost your heart rate and improve your overall fitness.

High Knees and Butt Kickers

High knees and butt kickers are quick and effective cardio exercises that help warm up your leg muscles and boost your heart rate. To perform high knees, run in place while lifting your knees as high as possible. To perform butt kickers, run in place while kicking your heels up toward your glutes.

These exercises are fun and an efficient cardio workout.

Core Exercises

Woman doing a bicycle crunch

A strong core is essential for overall fitness and stability. Our core workout includes plank variations, bicycle crunches, and leg raises that target your abdominal muscles. These exercises will help you build a strong and toned core.

Incorporate these core exercises into your 20-minute workout and watch your abdominal strength improve. Remember to complete as many reps as possible within the given time, while maintaining proper form. Challenge yourself, but always listen to your body and adjust the intensity as needed.

Plank Variations

Plank variations are a great way to target different core muscles and increase workout intensity. Try the standard plank, side plank, and reverse plank for a more challenging core workout.

Incorporate these plank variations into your core routine to build strength and improve stability.

Bicycle Crunches and Russian Twists

Bicycle crunches and Russian twists are excellent exercises to engage your muscles and improve core strength. To perform bicycle crunches, lie on your back and alternate between bringing your left elbow to your right knee and your right elbow to your left knee.

I’m not a great fan of crunches because of their possible adverse effect on the lumbar so bare this in mind if you have a dodgy back.

To perform Russian twists.

  1. Sit on the floor with your legs lifted off the ground.
  2. Lean back slightly.
  3. Twist your torso from side to side.
  4. Hold a weight or medicine ball while twisting.

Get a strong and toned midsection with this core routine exercise..

Leg Raises and Scissor Kicks

Leg raises and scissor kicks are effective exercises for targeting the lower abdominal muscles. To perform leg raises, lie on your back with your legs straight and your arms at your sides. Lift both legs a few inches off the ground and hold them together.

For scissor kicks, lie on your back with your legs straight and your arms at your sides. Lift both legs a few inches off the ground and move them in a crisscross motion. Incorporate these exercises into your core routine for a well-rounded abdominal workout.

Workout Structure

Man and Woman outside working out

The structure of your workout plays a crucial role in maximizing its effectiveness. An optimal workout structure includes:

  1. Warm-up
  2. Exercises for the upper body
  3. Exercises for the lower body
  4. Core exercises
  5. Cardio exercises
  6. Cool-down
  7. Stretching
Older woman doing a tricep stretch

Prioritizing larger muscle groups and incorporating rest periods allows for a balanced and effective full-body workout.

Plan your workouts with the proper exercise order and rest periods to ensure a well-rounded and efficient routine. Always listen to your body, adjust the intensity as needed, and don’t forget to incorporate modifications and progressions to suit your individual needs and abilities.

Exercise Order

The optimal order of exercises helps to ensure a balanced and effective workout. Prioritize larger muscle groups, like the chest, back, and legs, at the beginning of your workout when your body is fresh. Follow with exercises targeting smaller muscles, like the shoulders and arms.

Finish with core exercises and cardio for a well-rounded routine. A proper exercise order will help you maximize your results and create a balanced workout routine.

Rest Periods

Woman taking a break between workouts

Rest periods are essential for allowing your body to recover while maintaining workout intensity. Rest periods should last between 30 seconds and 2 minutes, depending on your fitness level and the intensity of the exercise.

Incorporate rest periods into your workout to ensure optimal performance and prevent burnout.

Modifications and Progressions

Whether you’re just starting your fitness journey or are an experienced athlete, modifications and progressions can help you tailor your workouts to your individual needs and abilities. Beginner modifications make exercises more accessible and reduce the risk of injury, while advanced progressions increase workout intensity and challenge for more experienced exercisers.

Incorporate modifications and progressions into your 20-minute full-body workout to ensure a safe and effective routine for all fitness levels. Listen to your body, adjust as needed, and always prioritize proper form and technique.

Beginner Modifications

Beginner modifications are essential for making exercises more accessible and reducing the risk of injury. Here are some ways to modify exercises for beginners.

  • Decrease the intensity or impact
  • Decrease the range of motion
  • Adjust the angle
  • Use props to make exercises more achievable.

Incorporate these modifications into your workout to ensure a safe and effective routine for all fitness levels.

Advanced Progressions

Woman doing a toe reach crab style

Advanced progressions help increase workout intensity and challenge more experienced exercisers. Add weight, increase the number of repetitions, lessen the rest period or increase the speed of the exercise to take your workout to the next level.

Incorporate these progressions into your 20-minute full-body workout to challenge yourself and reach your fitness goals faster.

Summary

In just 20 minutes, you can achieve a challenging full-body workout that combines strength training and HIIT cardio for maximum results. This workout targets all major muscle groups and equipment is not essential, making it accessible and convenient for everyone.

Warm-ups, upper body, lower body, core, and cardio exercises, as well as cool-down stretches, will constitute a well-rounded and effective routine.

Remember to always listen to your body, adjust the intensity as needed, and prioritize proper form and technique. With consistent effort and dedication, you’ll be well on your way to reaching your fitness goals!

Frequently Asked Questions

What exercise can I do for 20 minutes?

Go for a cardio workout! These 20-minute sessions will have you feeling energized and ready to tackle the day.

Is 20 minutes of exercise a day enough?

Twenty minutes of exercise a day may be better than nothing, but it’s not enough for heart health – the American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes of exercise a week.

The American College of Sports Medicine adds that adults should aim for 30 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity 5 days per week, or 20 minutes of vigorous activity 3 days per week.

What exercise burns the most calories in 20 minutes?

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is a great way to burn the most calories in 20 minutes – 500, to be exact! Just 5 exercises and you’re done.

What is 20 minutes of exercise a day?

Just 20 minutes of physical activity a day can reduce the risk of many serious medical conditions and hospitalization. HIIT is a great way to get those 20 minutes in and burn calories too! Do a HIIT workout one day and a brisk walk as the next exercise.

Regular physical activity can help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce stress, and improve your overall well-being. It can also help you sleep better and reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease.

Can a 20-minute workout be effective?

Yes, 20 minutes of exercise can be effective – it contributes to a healthier and happier you! Choose to incorporate more physical activities into your day and reap the rewards.

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AUTHOR

Jenny Churchill

Always being a fitness fanatic saw Jenny become a Level 2 Certified Personal Trainer. She was able to maintain her enthusiasm for her own fitness after the arrival of 2 more mouths to feed. And now it's more about helping others through her writing, something she can do from home.